Calculate Your Income Tax Above 15 Lakh for FY 2022-23
Individuals earning high-income above 15 lakh do tax planning on their salary to lower the income tax burden on their taxable income. Let us consider ways to compute income tax above 15 lakh for FY 2022-23, in this post
India’s Income Tax Act of 1961 allows multiple options to taxpayers for claiming deductions on income tax and lowering the tax liability. Here we are considering how to calculate and save income tax on annual salary above INR 15 lakh. The most important thing to consider in this regard is the income tax slab rates to identify the slab that is applied in your case.
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What’s Inside?
About Income Tax Slab Rates
Taxpayers pay income tax on their annual income as per the tax slab rates proposed by the government. At present, a taxpayer has the option of choosing between two tax slabs – the old and new income tax slab rates – since 2020. The two tax slab rates offered by the government present different approaches to the taxpayers to choose from.
On one hand, you have the old tax structure that continues to offer tax deductions and exemption. And on the other hand, there is the tax calculator new regime that allows lower tax slab rates without many deductions and exemptions at the time of computing tax liability.
TAX SLAB STRUCTURE: OLD Vs. NEW
| Old Income Tax Slab
Income |
Old Income Tax Slab
Tax Slab Rate (%) |
New Income Tax Slab
Income |
New Income Tax Slab
Tax Slab Rate (%) |
| Up to INR 2.5 Lakh | Nil | Up to INR 2.5 Lakh | Nil |
| INR 2.5 to INR 5 Lakh | 5% | INR 2.5 to INR 5 Lakh | 5% |
| INR 5 to INR 10 Lakh | 20% | INR 5 to INR 7.5 Lakh | 10% |
| Above INR 10 Lakh | 30% | INR 7.5 to INR 10 Lakh | 15% |
| INR 10 to INR 12.5 Lakh | 20% | ||
| INR 12.5 to INR 15 Lakh | 25% | ||
| Above INR 15 lakh | 30% |
Additionally, 4% Cess and Surcharge (as applicable) is also required to be paid by the taxpayer.
Here are some points regarding the Tax Slab Rates – (including New and Old tax slabs)
- 5% is the minimum tax rate applied to a taxpayer, whereas 30% is the maximum in both tax regimes
- The taxpayer can choose between the old vs. the new tax slab to file tax for ITR calculator and to pay income tax
- There are three slabs in the old tax structure, whereas the new regime tax calculator comprises of six income tax slabs
- The new tax structure allow greater flexibility in terms of reducing tax liability
- However, the income tax calculator new regime do not allow any deductions or exemptions, which you enjoy in the old tax slab rates
Let us consider the taxable amount in your income as per the income tax slab structure.
| Old Income Tax Slab
Tax Slab Rate |
Old Income Tax Slab
Tax Amount |
New Income Tax Slab
Tax Slab Rate |
New Income Tax Slab
Tax Amount |
| 5% | 12500 | 5% + 10% | 12500+25000 |
| 20% | 100000 | 15% +20% | 37500+50000 |
| 30% | 135000 | 25% + 30% | 62500+0 |
| Tax | 247500 | Tax | 187500 |
| Cess @4% | 9900 | Cess @4% | 7500 |
| Tax Liability | 257400 | Tax Liability | 195000 |
Let us now consider some tax saving options for individuals with annual salary above INR 15 lakh
Tax Saving Avenues For INR 15 Lakh And Above
As the income of individuals grows up, so do their tax liabilities. However, there are various options to lower the tax liabilities on salaries by means of various exemptions and deductions as per the Income Tax Act of 1961, India.
Hence, the tax saving products are much in demand among taxpayers. They not just help you save tax, but secure your financial future as well. Here are some options which can be used to reduce tax liability of people with income above INR 15 lakh.
A taxpayer can save up to INR 1.5 lakh on his/her taxable income under various Income Tax sections like 80C, 80CCC, and 80CCD. Below is a list of some such tax saving instruments:
Investment Plans to Protect Your Family’s Finances in your Absence
- Term Insurance
- Life Insurance
Investment Plans To Fulfill your Long-Term Objectives
- Public Provident Fund (PPF)
- Employee Provident fund (EPF)
- Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIP)
- Pension or Annuity Plans
- National Pension Scheme (NPS)
- Senior Citizen’s Savings Scheme (SCSS)
- Investment in Real Estate
Child Investment Plans
- Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY)
- Children Insurance Plans
Wealth Protection Investment Plans
- National Savings Certificate(NSC)
- Fixed Deposits – 5 Year and above
- Endowment Plans
- Money-back plans
>>Income Tax Saving: How Section 80C Of The Income Tax Act Works
Tax Benefit Under Section 80CCD
- A taxpayer can claim additional deduction of INR 50,000 under section 80CCD via schemes like NPS and APY etc.
Tax Benefit Under Section 24
- A taxpayer can also save tax up to INR 25, 000 under section 80D on Health Insurance premium for the insured and his/her family (below the age of 60 years)
- Taxpayers can also claim tax benefits on premiums of health insurance for parents above 60 years and senior citizens of up to INR 50,000.
- Further, INR 5000 can also be saved under Preventive Health Check-up under each health policy
Tax Benefit under section 80D
- A taxpayer can claim up to INR 2 lakh under Section 24 on housing loan interest payment.
With all the above tax saving tools, the tax liability can be reduced to a substantial level for a person with INR 15 lakh and above salary.
Know More: Old vs New Income Tax Slab
Tax Deduction on INR 15 Lakh Annual Income
Let us understand income tax above 15 lakh with an example as follows:
| Salary (Gross) | INR 15, 00, 000 |
| Exemptions | |
| HRA | INR 1,25,000 |
| LTA | INR 20,000 |
| Reimbursements | INR 20,000 |
| Education (of children) | INR 9,000 |
| Standard Deductions | INR 40,000 |
| Professional Tax | INR 2,200 |
| Taxable Salary | INR 13,03,800 |
| Deductions: | |
| Under 80C | INR 1,50,000 |
| Under 80D | INR 50,000 |
| Under 80E | INR 25,000 |
| Income for Net Tax | INR 10,78,800 |
| Taxable Amount | INR 1.36, 140 |
| Rebate Under Section 87A | Nil |
| Total Tax | 1,36,140 + Cess 4% |
More Deductions
Also, you may claim the below deductions in addition:
| Home loan deduction (Interest amount) Under section 24(b) | INR 2,00, 000 |
| Home loan under section 80EEA | INR 1,50,000 |
| Savings in NPS Under section 80CCD(1B) | INR 50,000 |
To Sum Up
As discussed above, there are numerous ways to calculate your income tax on salary above 15 lakh for FY 2022-23. You can use many tax saving products and instruments to save tax as per the tax calculator old regime. However, you may note that the tax policies of the government keep changing frequently. Hence, it is important to stay updated with the latest in the income tax section at the time of tax planning.
Further, a taxpayer can use the new tax regime calculator to find out his/her taxable income and the tax they would be paying on their income.
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FAQs on Income Tax Above 15 Lakh
Can you switch from the old income tax slab structure to the new one and vice versa on a year-to-year basis?
Yes, switching between income tax slab structures is possible and it can be done on a yearly basis as per the need of the taxpayer.
Shall I inform my employer about choosing the new tax slab rates for TDS application on my salary?
Yes, your employer is responsible for TDS application on salary and can apply the applicable rates upon your intimation. Hence, it is important to intimate them.
How much tax do I pay on 15 Lakh Per Annum?
If you use the tax saving instruments wisely, you can pay the minimum amount on your 15 lakh salary package. Refer to the article above to get a better idea.
How to avoid tax for 15 lakhs salary?
For INR 15 lakh and above salaries you can reduce the taxable income by applying various tax saving instruments. Some of them include:
Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs)
Pension or Annuity Plans from Life Insurance Companies
Public Provident Fund (PPF)
Employee Provident Fund (EPF)
Pension Schemes
Senior Citizen Savings Schemes
Can I change my tax regime?
Yes, if you are a taxpayer with a salaried income, you can change the income tax regime at the time of filing a revised ITR.
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